test: add test case for vuejs#13210

The tests need to be implemented as E2E because the leak is in the detached DOM nodes, which were
not possible to reproduce in Vitest regardless of the presence of JSDOM or not to mock the DOM (in runtime/core tests we test VNodes, not real DOM elements)

Author: ferferga

packages/vue/__tests__/e2e/gc.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+import path from 'node:path'
+import { setupPuppeteer } from './e2eUtils'
+
+const { page } = setupPuppeteer()
+
+beforeEach(async () => {
+  await page().addScriptTag({
+    path: path.resolve(__dirname, '../../dist/vue.global.js'),
+  })
+  await page().setContent(`<div id="app"></div>`)
+})
+
+describe('e2e: gc', () => {
+  test('should stop tracking deps in setRef during unmount', async () => {
+    const client = await page().createCDPSession()
+    await page().evaluate(async () => {
+      const {
+        createApp,
+        shallowRef,
+        computed,
+        nextTick,
+        getCurrentInstance,
+        onMounted,
+      } = (window as any).Vue
+      const show = shallowRef(true)
+
+      createApp({
+        components: {
+          Comp: {
+            setup: () => {
+              const foo = computed(() => {})
+              onMounted(() => {
+                // @ts-expect-error - Custom property and same lib as runtime is used
+                window.__REF__ = new WeakRef(getCurrentInstance().subTree.el)
+              })
+
+              return { foo }
+            },
+            template: `
+              <h1 :ref="() => { foo }">Component</h1>
+            `,
+          },
+        },
+        template: `
+          <Comp v-if="show"></Comp>
+        `,
+        setup() {
+          return { show }
+        },
+      }).mount('#app')
+
+      await nextTick()
+      show.value = false
+      await nextTick()
+    })
+
+    const isCollected = async () =>
+      // @ts-expect-error - Custom property
+      await page().evaluate(() => window.__REF__.deref() === undefined)
+
+    while ((await isCollected()) === false) {
+      await client.send('HeapProfiler.collectGarbage')
+    }
+
+    expect(await isCollected()).toBe(true)
+  })
+})