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FlowRowActivity.kt
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package com.example.jetpackcompose.material
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.activity.compose.setContent
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
import com.example.jetpackcompose.core.Amenity
import com.example.jetpackcompose.core.getAmenityList
import com.example.jetpackcompose.image.TitleComponent
class FlowRowActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
// This is an extension function of Activity that sets the @Composable function that's
// passed to it as the root view of the activity. This is meant to replace the .xml file
// that we would typically set using the setContent(R.id.xml_file) method. The setContent
// block defines the activity's layout.
setContent {
// Column is a composable that places its children in a vertical sequence. You
// can think of it similar to a LinearLayout with the vertical orientation.
Column {
TitleComponent(title = "Tap to select options")
SimpleFlowRow(getAmenityList())
}
}
}
}
// NOTE: FlowRow API was removed by the Compose team. Commenting it out so that we can compile the
// repo.
// We represent a Composable function by annotating it with the @Composable annotation. Composable
// functions can only be called from within the scope of other composable functions. We should
// think of composable functions to be similar to lego blocks - each composable function is in turn
// built up of smaller composable functions.
@Composable
fun SimpleFlowRow(amenityList: List<Amenity>) {
// Reacting to state changes is the core behavior of Compose. We use the state composable
// that is used for holding a state value in this composable for representing the current
// value of whether the checkbox is checked. Any composable that reads the value of "selectedIndices"
// will be recomposed any time the value changes. This ensures that only the composables that
// depend on this will be redraw while the rest remain unchanged. This ensures efficiency and
// is a performance optimization. It is inspired from existing frameworks like React.
// val selectedIndices = mutableStateListOf<Int>()
// Column is a composable that places its children in a vertical sequence. You
// can think of it similar to a LinearLayout with the vertical orientation.
// In addition we also pass a few modifiers to it.
// You can think of Modifiers as implementations of the decorators pattern that are used to
// modify the composable that its applied to. In the example below, we configure the
// Column to occupy the entire available width using the Modifier.fillMaxSize() modifier and
// also give it a padding of 4 dp.
Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(4.dp).fillMaxSize()) {
// FlowRow is a pre-defined composable that places its children in a horizontal flow
// similar to the Row composable. However, its different from the Row composable in that if
// the horizontal space is not sufficient for all the children in one row, it
// overflows to more rows.
// mainAxisAlignment is the alignment in the horizontal direction
// crossAxisSpacing is the spacing between rows in the vertical direction
// mainAxisSpacing is the spacing between the children in the same row
// FlowRow(
// mainAxisAlignment = MainAxisAlignment.Center,
// crossAxisSpacing = 16.dp,
// mainAxisSpacing = 16.dp,
// mainAxisSize = SizeMode.Expand
// ) {
// amenityList.forEachIndexed { index, amenity ->
// // Box with clickable modifier wraps the child composable and enables it to react to
// // a click through the onClick callback similar to the onClick listener that we are
// // accustomed to on Android.
// // Here, we just add the current index to the selectedIndices set every
// // time a user taps on it.
// Box(Modifier.clickable(onClick = { selectedIndices.add(index) }), children = {
// // Text is a predefined composable that does exactly what you'd expect it to -
// // display text on the screen. It allows you to customize its appearance using
// // style, fontWeight, fontSize, etc.
// Text(
// text = if (selectedIndices.contains(index)) "✓ ${amenity.name}" else amenity.name,
// overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
// modifier = Modifier.drawBackground(
// color = colors[index % colors.size], shape = RoundedCornerShape(15.dp)) +
// Modifier.padding(8.dp)
// )
// })
// }
// }
}
}
/**
* Android Studio lets you preview your composable functions within the IDE itself, instead of
* needing to download the app to an Android device or emulator. This is a fantastic feature as you
* can preview all your custom components(read composable functions) from the comforts of the IDE.
* The main restriction is, the composable function must not take any parameters. If your composable
* function requires a parameter, you can simply wrap your component inside another composable
* function that doesn't take any parameters and call your composable function with the appropriate
* params. Also, don't forget to annotate it with @Preview & @Composable annotations.
*/
@Preview
@Composable
fun SimpleFlowRowPreview() {
SimpleFlowRow(getAmenityList())
}