fix: improve function type narrow by checking params' literal identical

Author: tomlau10

changelog.md

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 ## Unreleased
 <!-- Add all new changes here. They will be moved under a version at release -->
+* `FIX` Improve type narrow by checking exact match on literal type params
 
 ## 3.10.5
 `2024-8-19`

script/vm/function.lua

@@ -353,6 +353,31 @@ local function isAllParamMatched(uri, args, params)
     return true
 end
 
+---@param uri uri
+---@param args parser.object[]
+---@param func parser.object
+---@return integer
+local function calcFunctionMatchScore(uri, args, func)
+    if vm.isVarargFunctionWithOverloads(func)
+    or not isAllParamMatched(uri, args, func.args)
+    then
+        return -1
+    end
+    local matchScore = 0
+    for i = 1, math.min(#args, #func.args) do
+        local arg, param = args[i], func.args[i]
+        -- if param's literals map contains arg's literal, this is the most narrowed exact match
+        local argLiteral = guide.getLiteral(arg)
+        if argLiteral ~= nil then
+            local defLiterals = vm.getLiterals(param)
+            if defLiterals and defLiterals[argLiteral] then
+                matchScore = matchScore + 1
+            end
+        end
+    end
+    return matchScore
+end
+
 ---@param func parser.object
 ---@param args? parser.object[]
 ---@return parser.object[]?
@@ -365,21 +390,29 @@ function vm.getExactMatchedFunctions(func, args)
         return funcs
     end
     local uri = guide.getUri(func)
-    local needRemove
+    local matchScores = {}
     for i, n in ipairs(funcs) do
-        if vm.isVarargFunctionWithOverloads(n)
-        or not isAllParamMatched(uri, args, n.args) then
-            if not needRemove then
-                needRemove = {}
-            end
-            needRemove[#needRemove+1] = i
-        end
+        matchScores[i] = calcFunctionMatchScore(uri, args, n)
+    end
+
+    local maxMatchScore = math.max(table.unpack(matchScores))
+    if maxMatchScore == -1 then
+        -- all should be removed
+        return nil
     end
-    if not needRemove then
+
+    local minMatchScore = math.min(table.unpack(matchScores))
+    if minMatchScore == maxMatchScore then
+        -- all should be kept
         return funcs
     end
-    if #needRemove == #funcs then
-        return nil
+
+    -- remove functions that have matchScore < maxMatchScore
+    local needRemove = {}
+    for i, matchScore in ipairs(matchScores) do
+        if matchScore < maxMatchScore then
+            needRemove[#needRemove + 1] = i
+        end
     end
     util.tableMultiRemove(funcs, needRemove)
     return funcs