arm64: rust: Enable Rust support for AArch64

This commit provides the build flags for Rust for AArch64. The core Rust
support already in the kernel does the rest. This enables the PAC ret
and BTI options in the Rust build flags to match the options that are
used when building C.

The Rust samples have been tested with this commit.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Cunliffe <Jamie.Cunliffe@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Fabien Parent <fabien.parent@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020155056.3495121-3-Jamie.Cunliffe@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Author: JamieCunliffe

Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ support corresponds to ``S`` values in the ``MAINTAINERS`` file.
 =============  ================  ==============================================
 Architecture   Level of support  Constraints
 =============  ================  ==============================================
+``arm64``      Maintained        Little Endian only.
 ``loongarch``  Maintained        -
 ``um``         Maintained        ``x86_64`` only.
 ``x86``        Maintained        ``x86_64`` only.

arch/arm64/Kconfig

@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ config ARM64
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
 	select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
 	select HAVE_RSEQ
+	select HAVE_RUST if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
 	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
 	select HAVE_KPROBES

arch/arm64/Makefile

@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -mgeneral-regs-only	\
 KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, psabi)
 KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(compat_vdso)
 
+KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += --target=aarch64-unknown-none -Ctarget-feature="-neon"
+
 KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
 KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
 
@@ -65,7 +67,9 @@ endif
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL),y)
   KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=pac-ret+bti
+  KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Zbranch-protection=bti,pac-ret
 else ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL),y)
+  KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Zbranch-protection=pac-ret
   ifeq ($(CONFIG_CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET),y)
     KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=pac-ret
   else

rust/Makefile

@@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ bindgen_skip_c_flags := -mno-fp-ret-in-387 -mpreferred-stack-boundary=% \
 
 # Derived from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
 BINDGEN_TARGET_x86	:= x86_64-linux-gnu
+BINDGEN_TARGET_arm64	:= aarch64-linux-gnu
 BINDGEN_TARGET		:= $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SRCARCH))
 
 # All warnings are inhibited since GCC builds are very experimental,

scripts/generate_rust_target.rs

@@ -148,7 +148,9 @@ fn main() {
     let mut ts = TargetSpec::new();
 
     // `llvm-target`s are taken from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
-    if cfg.has("X86_64") {
+    if cfg.has("ARM64") {
+        panic!("arm64 uses the builtin rustc aarch64-unknown-none target");
+    } else if cfg.has("X86_64") {
         ts.push("arch", "x86_64");
         ts.push(
             "data-layout",